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Health concerns in men may be serious and can be prevented with medical screenings.
Here's a check list of screenings men should do in their 20s, 30s, 40s and 50s.
| In your 20s and 30s | |
|---|---|
| Obesity | - Measurement of body mass index (BMI) yearly |
| Liver | - For those with a family history of hepatitis B infection or liver cancer: ^ Hepatitis B (Hep-B) screening and immunisation - For those with chronic hepatitis B and C: ^ 6-monthly alpha-fetoprotein test - For those with liver cirrhosis: ^ Yearly ultrasound examination |
| Eye check | - Annually if you have myopia |
| In your 40s and 50s | |
|---|---|
| Obesity | - Measurement of body mass index (BMI) yearly |
| Liver | - For those with family history of Hep-B infection or liver cancer: ^Hep-B screening and immunisation - For those with chronic Hep-B and C: ^ 6-monthly alpha-fetoprotein test - For those with liver cirrhosis: ^ Yearly ultrasound examination |
| Coronary heart disease | - Yearly blood pressure check, and cholesterol check every three years if first screening is normal |
| Diabetes mellitus | - Every three years if first screening is normal |
| Glaucoma | - Annual eye screen for glaucoma and myopia |
| Colorectal | - For men 50 and above: ^ Yearly faecal occult blood test (FOBT) ^ Sigmoidoscopy every 5 years ^ Colonoscopy every 10 years ^ Barium enema every 5 to 10 years - For men with a family history of colorectal cancer or polyps: ^ Screening should start by age 45 |
| Prostate cancer | - Early prostate specific antigen (PSA) blood screening: For men with close relatives with prostate cancer starting before age 60 |
Ref: T12
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